Morgan’s Ford Farm: splendor along the Shenandoah.
Susie and Wayne Chatfield-Taylor’s scenic farm is one
of the region’s leading commercial Thoroughbred nurseries.
Story by George R. Carter Photographs by Barrie B. Reightler
Morgan’s Ford Farm in Front Royal, Va., is a tableau of
land and animals, a masterful labor of love that Wayne and Susie
Chatfield-Taylor have been steadily building since 1979. Not
incidentally, it is also one of the region’s premier Thoroughbred
nurseries, having bred and/or raised 31 stakes winners and achieved
an enviable reputation for select, well-bred sales horses.
Practically a world unto itself, the farm, within sight of the
Blue Ridge Mountains in the lush Shenandoah Valley, was originally
part of a larger tract developed by prominent Virginian Raymond
R. Guest Sr. in the late 1930s. He had assembled 2,500 acres,
built a house and main barn, but then abandoned the project before
completion. Guest, a state senator, was ambassador to Ireland
during President Lyndon B. Johnson’s administration.
Susie’s father, Dr. Samuel F. Thomas, a New York neurologist,
bought a corner of that property. What greeted the Chatfield-Taylors
upon their arrival 26 years ago was an unfinished shell of a
home— “vintage Ozzie and Harriet,” as Wayne
called it—that was constructed around 1950. The couple
pulled their horse van up to the front door, dragged off their
furniture, set up camp and got right to work. The first tool
they bought was a chainsaw.
There was plenty to do. “I think, initially, our naivety
was a blessing,” said Wayne. The farm was dormant: The
fences weren’t standing, and the grass was unmowed. “We’ve
been building it ever since,” Wayne said.
The breeding operation has grown along with the farm. The Chatfield-Taylors
started out with six mares and have since had about 300 foals
born at Morgan’s Ford. They aim to sell 10 to 15 young
horses per year.
One mare they brought with them was Baskerville, a daughter of
*Sea Charger and an old show horse of Susie’s. In retirement,
Baskerville roamed the farm unchecked by fences. She is buried
in the farm cemetery, located at the bottom of a hill. Her daughter,
stakes-placed Chanctonbury, now 31, still lives on the farm as
one of about eight pensioners.
Among the current runners bred by Morgan’s Ford is the
outstanding 4-year-old filly Bank Audit, winner of three stakes
this season, including the Genuine Risk and Distaff Breeders’ Cup
Handicaps (both Grade 2). Sold by the Chatfield-Taylors for $52,000
at the 2002 Fasig-Tipton Midlantic Eastern Fall Yearling sale,
Bank Audit (by Wild Rush) has earned $501,761 in 25 career starts,
and now campaigns for New York-based owner Robert Amendola.
Bank Audit’s family ties go back a long way at Morgan’s
Ford, with Susie’s late mother, Elizabeth Thomas, having
purchased her granddam Rabida (by Rollicking) for $32,000 at
the 1978 Eastern Fall Yearling sale. Rabida—now living
out her days as a pensioner at Morgan’s Ford—produced
four stakes horses, one of whom is Bank Audit’s dam, Mosquera
(by Faraway Son), who continues as a producer at the farm.
Stars among Morgan’s Ford’s current 16-member broodmare
band include I’ll Get There (Copelan—I’m a
Pleasure, by What a Pleasure), who is the dam of Grade 1
winner I Believe in You (by Pleasant Tap). The Chatfield-Taylors
sold I Believe in You for $315,000—top price among fillies
and second-highest overall—at the 1999 Fasig-Tipton Midlantic
Eastern Fall Yearling sale. The filly carried the colors of her
buyers, Jan, Mace and Samantha Siegel, to victory in the Hollywood
Starlet Stakes-G1, and finished on the board in each of her four
starts. I’ll Get There was bred this year to Smarty Jones
and has a weanling filly by Aldebaran.
The Chatfield-Taylors also own close relatives to two of this
season’s top performers. Their 11-year-old mare Hawzah
(GB) (by Green Desert) is a half-sister to multiple Group 1-winning
3-year-old Oratorio. Just beginning her broodmare career at Morgan’s
Ford is 4-year-old Never a No Hitter (by Kris S.), whose half-sister
Contrive (by Storm Cat) is the dam of Matron Stakes-G1 winner
Folklore.
Underpinning the growing success of the Chatfield-Taylors’ operation
is their straightforward philosophy. It is rooted, they say,
in the land itself, a fortuitous and rich mixing of soil, climate
and history.
The Shenandoah has always been a fertile region. During the Civil
War, the “bread basket of the Confederacy,” as it
was then known, was an area of vital strategic importance. It
was there that General Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson
led his legendary Valley campaigns that so badly frustrated the
Union armies.
Long before that, the area was a major migratory route for pre-Columbian
Indians. On a neighbor’s farm across the river, three Indian
mounds have been uncovered. Wayne said he is constantly collecting
artifacts when his tractors work the fields. As a mechanical
rock-picker worked nearby, Wayne pointed to a big pile of stones
and assorted debris to sort through. The field, he explained,
is being cleared so he can plant rye for straw. Almost all of
the hay and straw used on the farm is produced on the premises. “This
farm is totally organic, except for a little fly spray,” Wayne
said. He has fertilized his fields with Norwegian seaweed to
keep the weevils down.
The farm is named for nearby Morgan’s Ford, a crossing
of the Shenandoah River at the edge of the property. These days,
a low-water bridge crosses the river. The bridge, which is included
in a miles-long conservation easement that Wayne has obtained
along the river, is true to its description. When the river is
low, the bridge is dry and vehicles cross freely. When the Shenandoah
runs high, water covers the span and drivers cross at their own
discretion. The actual river ford is next to the bridge.
The ford was named after General Daniel Morgan, a hero of the
Revolutionary War’s Battle of Saratoga, who lived nearby.
He named his own farm in honor of that pivotal military engagement
in upstate New York.
The Chatfield-Taylors are leaders in preservation, the first
landowners in the area to commit property to scenic easement.
In addition to their own preserved three and a half miles along
the river, they have persuaded some of their neighbors to join
in the effort and are trying for 14 permanently preserved miles.
It’s an ideal area for hiking, tubing and canoeing. The
Appalachian Trail runs nearby, and there is a put-in for boats
at the low-water bridge on a public road. The Chatfield-Taylors
said they enjoy tubing on the river in the summer.
Landscape and farm meld seamlessly on the couple’s roughly
1,000 acres. Wayne, an architect by training, makes sure that
his farm buildings complement their setting. An equipment shed,
for instance, was constructed with wood from the farm’s
own trees. Using only storm-downed wood from the 300 acres of
forest, Wayne operates an on-site sawmill to meet the farm’s
needs.
He recently spent more than a year renovating a broodmare barn
of log construction, and noted that the mares just love it there.
It’s airy, cool and comforting; he even installed skylights.
A short walk from the couple’s house is a classic Belmont
training barn that was already there when the Chatfield-Taylors
moved in, although in poor repair. The barn has been renovated
twice under the Chatfield-Taylors’ watch, with one of the
overhauls requiring a year and a half of labor. It houses yearlings
in the summer months, and is used for foaling mares in the winter.
“
This farm has such good bones,” he said. “The uncompleted
thought was there.”
The Chatfield-Taylors, both in their mid-50s, brought considerable
expertise with them to make that thought a reality. Susie comes
from a strong horse background. She grew up in Red Bank, N.J.,
and competed at major horse shows. Later, she turned to racing.
She was both a professional exercise rider and horse photographer.
In the mid-1970s, Susie’s father bought her a farm just
south of Tolchester on Maryland’s Eastern Shore, where
she bred horses and rode. Her mother kept breeding stock at the
farm, called Hinchingham. Neapolitan Way, who finished second
to Little Current in the 1974 Preakness, was once part of Elizabeth
Thomas’s stable.
Susie and Wayne married in 1977. Wayne, from a longtime family
of the Leesburg, Va., area, started riding at age 3. He was never
involved in breeding, he said.
That was a passion of Susie’s, who is a student of bloodstock
pedigrees.
While their horses carry high-caliber pedigrees, the farm is
designed to make them into athletes. “We keep the fields
as big as possible so the horses can stretch their legs and fill
their lungs at young ages,” Wayne said.
The Chatfield-Taylors pointed out that they usually sell the
colts as weanlings or yearlings; the fillies they may keep. The
farm has a three-quarter-mile grass course that was already roughed-in
when the couple arrived. Young horses are broken on-site, but
Wayne explained that they don’t have enough steady work
to keep riders busy year-round. As a result, horses are taken
elsewhere for further training.
One measure of how the young horses thrive on the farm is a performance
listing of Keeneland September Yearling sales consignors between
1991 and 2002 compiled by Thoroughbred Times and published in
the September 11, 2005, edition of thoroughbredtimes.com. Morgan’s
Ford Farm sold 27 yearlings at Keeneland September during that
period, and all of them went on to make at least one start on
the race track. Twenty (74.1 percent) were winners, five (18.5
percent) were stakes winners and three (11.1 percent) were graded
stakes winners.
At the 2002 Keeneland September sale, Morgan’s Ford marketed
a bargain in the form of Skipaslew (by Skip Away), an $18,000
colt who has won four stakes, including the 2004 renewal of the
Golden Gate Derby-G3, for TV producer Merv Griffin. Skipaslew,
out of the beautifully bred mare Slew Be (by Seattle Slew), was
claimed by Griffin for $50,000 while making his second start
against maidens at Hollywood Park in July 2003. His career earnings
now total $307,465.
Another recent standout from Morgan’s Ford is Kris’s
Prayer (Kris S.—My Prayer by Hero’s Honor), the champion
Virginia-bred 3-year-old male in 2002, the season in which he
won the Choice Stakes and finished second in the Jersey Derby-G3,
both at Monmouth Park.
Morgan’s Ford is marketing six major yearling offerings
in 2005: four who sold at Keeneland September and two consigned
to the Fasig-Tipton Midlantic Eastern Fall sale. The Keeneland
group was topped by a chestnut colt by Came Home—I’ll
Get There, sold for $400,000 on the third day of the sale, with
Gainesway as agent.
Consigned to the Keeneland November sale are three weanlings,
including fillies by Giant’s Causeway—Ready Cash
and Swain (Ire)—Hawzah (GB).
The Chatfield-Taylors’ own small contingent of horses of
racing age currently consists of three 2-year-olds, one of whom,
Running Bond (Commendable—Wonders Delight, by Icecapade),
is at Laurel Park with trainer Tim Tullock. Running Bond is owned
by a partnership of 10 architects, all people whom Wayne went
to school with. The term “running bond” comes from
the architectural profession; it refers to a method of laying
bricks. To facilitate the meetings of the partners at the farm,
Wayne crafted a large walnut table from his own wood, using his
sawmill.
The Chatfield-Taylors and their staff of eight full-time workers
and several part-timers are diligent stewards of the land, with
about 150 trees being planted every year. All the full-time employees,
Wayne noted, live on the farm. The tidy tenant houses are tucked
along the lanes, fitting perfectly into the contours of the farm.
Morgan’s Ford quietly hums with self-sufficiency. A Santa
Gertrudis cattle herd, from King Ranch stock, provides the meat,
and there is even a bee-hive operation in a quiet corner of the
farm. An electric fence surrounds the hives to keep away hungry
bears. Wayne said a beekeeper maintains it and gives him honey
in return.
There’s a polo field on the farm, where the late Raymond
R. (Andy) Guest Jr., an internationally known polo player and
Virginia delegate, used to play. The Chatfield-Taylors rent it
to a local club.
The couple also keeps a large organic vegetable garden next to
their house. Shaded and laced with outdoor running waterways,
the home does just fine without air conditioning. Wayne said
there are about 30 different kinds of wood in the home’s
interior, including silver maple, walnut, cherry and pine. Wayne
and Susie greatly expanded the size of the original house
in a project five years ago.
Once every December, the Blue Ridge Hunt meets at Morgan’s
Ford. Wayne said he makes sure to put all his horses inside and
shut the doors. The hunting, predictably, makes for a grand day.
Last year, there was a 10 to 12-mile run. The year before, the
hounds ran nine foxes on the farm and flushed out one bear from
the forest. The bear, by the way, had better not mess with farm
sidekick Jezebel. She’s a Plott hound, a Southern breed
known for its deep, rich voice and the toughness to hunt large
game such as boars and bears.
Morgan’s Ford Farm unfolds its gentle message around each
hill and bend, with the river, the forest, the fields and the
animal life interwoven. The Chatfield-Taylors hope their call
will resonate throughout the Shenandoah Valley as more landowners
follow their lead in preservation. As Wayne noted, it’s
all about “people who care about their land.”